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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The recessive hnm1 mutant allele is responsible for hyper-resistance to nitrogen mustard in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Transformation with a single-copy HNM1 wild-type allele of such hyper-resistant mutants will restore wild-type sensitivity to nitrogen mustard. By contrast the presence of multi-copy vectors containing HNM1, in either a hyper-resistant hnm1 mutant or an HNM1 wild-type, will lead to a novel, mustard-sensitive phenotype unrelated to defects in DNA repair genes. Gene disruption of HNM1 revealed that this gene is non-essential for cells prototrophic for choline (CHO1) but lethal for cells with a cho1 genotype. Sensitivity to nitrogen mustard of wild-type HNM1, but not of hnm1 mutants, depends on the choline content of the growth medium, with cells grown in choline-free medium exhibiting the highest sensitivity. Sequencing of a 300 bp DNA fragment of HNM1 revealed the identity of this gene with the CTR locus, which is responsible for choline transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0172-8083
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
CTR,
HNM1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
423-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Genes, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Mechlorethamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:1878995-Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hyper-resistance to nitrogen mustard in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is caused by defective choline transport.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Mikrobiologie, J.W. Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|