Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous mediator that exerts key regulatory functions in mammalian cells. Low levels of NO exert homeostatic functions and counteract inflammation, whereas high amounts of NO cause tissue destruction and cellular death. Herein we describe a new class of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor NO-donating drugs (NI-NODs). Human endothelial cells and human monocyte-based activity screening showed that NI-NODs inhibit IL-1beta production, modulate PGE(2) production, and protect against apoptosis. In a rodent model of colitis, NI-NOD1 and NI-NOD2 potently decreased inflammation. These data show that NI-NODs are effective in both in vitro and in vivo models of inflammation, mimicking the positive effects of low levels of NO and suppressing NOS-induced NO production.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1860-7187
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1580-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-inflammatory activity of a new class of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors that release nitric oxide.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento Farmaco-Chimico-Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, 53100 Siena, Italy. botta@unisi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't