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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The requirement for a free alpha-amino group for the intestinal peptide carrier-mediated transport was investigated. A series of dipeptide analogues without the N-terminal alpha-amino group [including phenylpropionylproline, phenylacetylproline, N-benzoylproline, phenylacetyl-alpha-methyldopa, and hippuric acid (N-benzoylglycine)] were studied in the perfused rat intestinal segment. The absorption of phenylpropionylproline, phenylacetyl-alpha-methyldopa, and N-benzoylproline was concentration dependent. The transport parameters (mean +/- SD) of phenylpropionylproline and N-benzoylproline were as follows: Jmax*, 0.037 (+/- 0.019) mM; Km, 0.045 (+/- 0.027) mM; Pc*, 0.830 (+/- 0.130); and Pm*, 0.673 +/- 0.049; and Jmax*, 1.34 (+/- 0.24) mM; Km, 1.31 (+/- 0.30) mM; Pc*, 1.02 (+/- 0.11); and Pm*, 0; respectively. The intestinal permeabilities of phenylpropionylproline, phenylacetylproline, N-benzoylproline, and hippuric acid (N-benzoylglycine) were significantly reduced by dipeptides and cephradine. These results strongly suggest that these dipeptide analogues, without an alpha-amino group, are transported by the peptide carrier and provide more direct evidence that a free alpha-amino group is not absolutely essential for the mucosal-cell peptide carrier-mediated transport.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0724-8741
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
593-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Dipeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1866373-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural requirements for the intestinal mucosal-cell peptide transporter: the need for N-terminal alpha-amino group.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Minnesota, College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis 55455.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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