Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
The development of a single-celled fertilized egg, through the blastocyst stage of a ball of cells and the embryonic stage when almost all organ systems begin to develop, and finally to the fetal stage where growth and physiological maturation occurs, is a complex and multifaceted process. A change in metabolism during gestation, especially when organogenesis occurs, can lead to abnormal development and congenital defects. Although many studies have described the roles of specific proteins in development, the roles of specific lipids, such as sterols, have not been studied as intensely. Sterol's functions in development range from being a structural component of membranes to regulating the patterning of the forebrain through sonic hedgehog to regulating expression of key proteins involved in metabolic processes. This review focuses on the roles of sterols in embryonic and fetal development and metabolism. Potential sources of cholesterol for the fetus and embryo are also discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0199-9885
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-114
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Where does fetal and embryonic cholesterol originate and what does it do?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45237, USA. laura.woollett@uc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural