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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
A 186Re-labeled monoclonal antibody (MAb), NR-LU-10, was used for the radioimmunotherapy of a subcutaneous human small cell lung carcinoma xenograft, SHT-1, in nude mice. Biodistribution with specific and irrelevant labeled MAb demonstrated peak tumor uptake of 8% and 3% of the injected dose/g at 2 days, respectively. Dosimetry analysis predicted tumor:whole-body radiation-absorbed dose ratios of 2.43:1 for NR-LU-10 and 0.62:1 for irrelevant MAb. Single-dose toxicity screening estimated a 50% lethal dose within 30 days of 600 microCi (880 cGy of whole-body radiation). As anticipated, a multiple-dose regimen of 490 microCi in four doses over 10 days (720 cGy of whole-body radiation, eight of eight surviving greater than 30 days) was less toxic than a single bolus dose of 430 microCi (644 cGy of whole-body radiation), six of eight surviving greater than 30 days). A multidose radioimmunotherapy regimen was initiated in nude mice bearing 66-mm3 tumors (total dose, 500 to 600 microCi). Complete remissions (greater than 140 days) were achieved in three of 16 mice, and the remainder showed a mean tumor growth delay of 53 days. Matched doses with irrelevant MAb produced one remission, one treatment-related death, and a mean growth delay of only 20 days in six of eight mice. Thus, in this nonoptimal radioimmunotherapy model, significant antitumor responses were observed using a mildly toxic multiple dosing regimen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
676-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Carcinoma, Small Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Rhenium,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:1845957-Transplantation, Heterologous
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
186Re radioimmunotherapy of small cell lung carcinoma xenografts in nude mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
NeoRx Corporation, Seattle, Washington 98119.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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