Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18375126
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Even though few steroids are used for the treatment of leukemia, 2beta-(4-methylpiperazinyl)-5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol (1) was recently reported for its ability to inhibit the proliferation of human leukemia HL-60 cells. With an efficient procedure that we had developed for the aminolysis of hindered steroidal epoxides, we synthesized a series of 2beta-amino-5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol N-derivatives structurally similar to 1. Hence, the opening of 2,3alpha-epoxy-5alpha-androstan-17beta-diol with primary and secondary amines allowed the synthesis of aminosteroids with diverse length, ramification, and functionalization of the 2beta-side chain. Sixty-four steroid derivatives were tested for their capacity to inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells; thus obtaining first structure-activity relationship results. Ten aminosteroids with long alkyl chains (7-16 carbons) or bulky groups (diphenyl or adamantyl) have shown antiproliferative activity over 78% at 10microM and superior to that of the lead compound. The 3,3-diphenylpropylamino, 4-nonylpiperazinyl and octylamino derivatives of 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol inhibited the HL-60 cell growth with IC(50) of 3.1, 4.2 and 6.4microM, respectively. They were also found to induce the HL-60 cell differentiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1464-3391
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5062-77
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Androstane-3,17-diol,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Inhibitory Concentration 50,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Steroids,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:18375126-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemical synthesis of 2beta-amino-5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol N-derivatives and their antiproliferative effect on HL-60 human leukemia cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medicinal Chemistry Division, Oncology and Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, CHUL Research Center (CHUQ-Pavillon CHUL) and Université Laval, 2705 Laurier Boulevard, Que., Canada G1V 4G2.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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