Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
Caveolin-1 (cav-1) is a major structural protein of caveolae, small invaginations of the plasma membrane that integrate and regulate signaling pathways involved in cell growth and differentiation. We previously generated a genetically engineered mice that are homozygous for a null mutation in exon 2 of cav-1 and documented increased incidence of urolithiasis in young male cav-1(-/-) mice. We attributed this, in part, to improper localization of plasma membrane calcium/calmodulin-dependent calcium ATPase in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidney. To document pathologies related to cav-1 function, we maintained cav-1(-/-) and control cav-1(+/+) mice for an extended time period. We report here that cav-1(-/-) mice demonstrate organ-specific growth-related disorders in stromal cells that normally have high levels of cav-1 expression. In many of these organs, epithelial cell growth/differentiation abnormalities were also observed, yet in most of these sites the epithelial cells normally express low to non-detectable levels of cav-1. We propose that loss of cav-1 function in stromal cells of various organs directly leads to a disorganized stromal compartment that, in turn, indirectly promotes abnormal growth and differentiation of adjacent epithelium.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4800
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-7-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Caveolin 1, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Epithelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Gene Silencing, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Genitalia, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Keratins, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Longevity, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Mammary Glands, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Pancreas, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Stromal Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18358473-Urinary Bladder
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Mice with cav-1 gene disruption have benign stromal lesions and compromised epithelial differentiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural