Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18331289
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
One role of the actin cytoskeleton is to maintain the structural morphology and activity of the pre-synaptic terminal. We sought to determine if the actin cytoskeleton plays a role in regulating interactions between the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and alpha-Synuclein (alpha-Syn), two proteins expressed in the pre-synaptic terminal. In cells transfected with either 0.5 microg/mL or 3 microg/mL of alpha-Syn and 1 microg/mL of NET DNA, treatment with cytochalasin D, an actin depolymerizing agent, caused a dose-dependent decrease and increase, respectively, in [3H]-NE uptake. Protein interactions between NET, beta-actin, and alpha-Syn were modified, along with levels of surface transporters. Treatment of primary brainstem neurons and frontal cortex synaptosomes with cytochalasin D caused a 115% and 28% increase, respectively, in NET activity. Depolymerization of both actin and microtubules did not alter NET activity in cells with 0.5 microg/mL alpha-Syn, but caused an increase in [3H]-NE uptake in cells transfected with 3 microg/mL of alpha-Syn and primary neurons. This is the first direct demonstration of NET activity being regulated via actin and modulated by interactions with alpha-Syn.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1471-4159
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
105
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1668-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:18331289-alpha-Synuclein
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulated interactions of the norepineprhine transporter by the actin and microtubule cytoskeletons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Interdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular and Cell Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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