Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
The ability to sense intracellular or intraorganellar reduction/oxidation conditions would provide a powerful tool for studying normal cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Genetically encoded biosensors enable monitoring of the intracellular redox environment. We report the development of chimeric polypeptides useful as redox-sensitive linkers in conjunction with Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET). Alpha-helical linkers differing in length were combined with motifs that are sensitive to the redox state of the environment. The first category of linkers included a redox motif found in the thioredoxin family of oxidoreductases. This motif was flanked by two alpha-helices of equal length. The second and third categories of redox linkers were composed of alpha-helices with embedded adjacent and dispersed vicinal cysteine residues, respectively. The linkers containing redox switches were placed between a FRET pair of enhanced cyan and yellow fluorescent proteins and these constructs were tested subsequently for their efficacy. A robust method of FRET analysis, the (ratio)(A) method, was used. This method uses two fluorescence spectra performed directly on the FRET construct without physical separation of the fluorophores. The cyan/yellow construct carrying one of the designed redox linkers, RL5, exhibited a 92% increase in FRET efficiency from its reduced to oxidized states. Responsiveness of the cyan-RL5-yellow construct to changes in the intracellular redox environment was confirmed in mammalian cells by flow cytometry.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1535-3702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
233
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
238-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-8-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Engineering redox-sensitive linkers for genetically encoded FRET-based biosensors.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Genomic Biology, Department of Animal Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. viadimer@uiuc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural