Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
When amyloidosis affects the heart, a devastating and progressive process can lead to congestive heart failure, arrhythmias, conduction abnormalities, angina, and death. The signs and symptoms of cardiac amyloidosis are generally dominated by diastolic heart failure resulting from restrictive cardiomyopathy. Amyloid infiltration of the heart initially causes mild diastolic dysfunction, but late disease produces a thickened heart wall with a firm and rubbery consistency, which worsens cardiac relaxation and diastolic compliance. Patients usually complain of progressive dyspnea from congestive heart failure, chest discomfort secondary to microvascular involvement, and weight loss, which might be a manifestation of cardiac cachexia. Echocardiographic findings include nondilated ventricles with concentric left ventricular thickening, right ventricular thickening, prominent valves, dilated atria, and thickening of the interatrial septum. Recent advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of amyloid have allowed the various types to be differentiated, which has led to targeted therapy for each unique pathophysiologic process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1530-6550
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-99
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Amyloidosis, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Anti-Infective Agents, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Cardiovascular Agents, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Drugs, Investigational, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Echocardiography, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Electrocardiography, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Heart Catheterization, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Heart Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Heart Failure, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Heart Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Liver Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:18192942-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Cardiac amyloidosis: new insights into diagnosis and management.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review