Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18054860
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) form synapses with local interneurons and second-order projection neurons to form stereotyped olfactory glomeruli. This primary olfactory circuit is hard-wired through the action of genetic cues. We asked whether individual glomeruli have the capacity for stimulus-evoked plasticity by focusing on the carbon dioxide (CO2) circuit in Drosophila. Specialized OSNs detect this gas and relay the information to a dedicated circuit in the brain. Prolonged exposure to CO2 induced a reversible volume increase in the CO2-specific glomerulus. OSNs showed neither altered morphology nor function after chronic exposure, but one class of inhibitory local interneurons showed significantly increased responses to CO2. Two-photon imaging of the axon terminals of a single PN innervating the CO2 glomerulus showed significantly decreased functional output following CO2 exposure. Behavioral responses to CO2 were also reduced after such exposure. We suggest that activity-dependent functional plasticity may be a general feature of the Drosophila olfactory system.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0896-6273
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
838-50
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Absorptiometry, Photon,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Interneurons,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Neuronal Plasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Neurons, Afferent,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Odors,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Olfactory Pathways,
pubmed-meshheading:18054860-Smell
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activity-dependent plasticity in an olfactory circuit.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Behavior, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, Box 63, New York, NY 10065, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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