Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18049469
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Integrating vector systems used in clinical gene therapy have proven their therapeutic potential in the long-term correction of immunodeficiencies. The integration loci of such vectors in the cellular genome represent a molecular marker unique for each transduced cell and its clonal progeny. To gain insight into the physiology of gene-modified hematopoietic repopulation and vector-related influences on clonal contributions, we have previously introduced a technology--linear amplification-mediated (LAM) PCR--for detecting and sequencing unknown DNA flanking sequences down to the single cell level (Supplementary Note online). LAM-PCR analyses have enabled qualitative and quantitative measurements of the clonal kinetics of hematopoietic regeneration in gene transfer studies, and uncovered the clonal derivation of non-leukemogenic and leukemogenic insertional side effects in preclinical and clinical gene therapy studies. The reliability and robustness of this method results from the initial preamplification of the vector-genome junctions preceding nontarget DNA removal via magnetic selection. Subsequent steps are carried out on a semisolid streptavidin phase, including synthesis of double complementary strands, restriction digest, ligation of a linker cassette onto the genomic end of the fragment and exponential PCR(s) with vector- and linker cassette-specific primers. LAM-PCR can be adjusted to all unknown DNA sequences adjacent to a known DNA sequence. Here we describe the use of LAM-PCR analyses to identify 5' long terminal repeat (LTR) retroviral vector adjacent genomic sequences.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1548-7105
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1051-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-4-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-DNA Transposable Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Genetic Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:18049469-Sequence Analysis, DNA
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High-resolution insertion-site analysis by linear amplification-mediated PCR (LAM-PCR).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Im Neuenheimer Feld 350, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany. manfred.schmidt@nct-heidelberg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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