Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18025155
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chronic inflammation, as seen in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn disease, is in part driven by discordant production of inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Tyrosine kinase activity is essential to lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine production in monocytes, and previous studies by us and others have implicated a role for the Tec kinase Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) in inflammatory cytokine production. Here we show that knockdown of Btk using RNA interference results in decreased tumor necrosis factor-alpha, but not IL-6 production. Further investigations into the signaling mechanisms regulating IL-6 production led to the discovery that the Tec kinase bone marrow tyrosine kinase gene in chromosome X (Bmx) regulates Toll-like receptor-induced IL-6 production. Our data further showed that Bmx-dependent super-induction of IL-6 does not involve nuclear factor-kappaB activity. More detailed investigations of pathways downstream of Bmx signaling revealed that Bmx targets the IL-6 3' untranslated region to increase mRNA stabilization via a novel, thus far undefined, p38 mitogen activated protein kinase-independent pathway. These data have important implications for the design of therapeutics targeted against specific cytokines and their regulators in inflammatory disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BMX protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Colony-Stimulating Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TLR4 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toll-Like Receptor 4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1781-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Cell Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Colony-Stimulating Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Genes, Reporter,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-RNA Interference,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Toll-Like Receptor 4,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:18025155-p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bmx tyrosine kinase regulates TLR4-induced IL-6 production in human macrophages independently of p38 MAPK and NFkapp}B activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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