Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-29
pubmed:abstractText
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 (SCA7) represents a rare and severe autosomal dominantly inherited ataxic disorder and is among the known CAG-repeat, or polyglutamine, diseases. In contrast to other currently known autosomal dominantly inherited ataxic disorders, SCA7 may manifest itself with different clinical courses. Because the degenerative changes evolving during these different clinical courses are not well known, many neurological disease symptoms still are unexplained. We performed an initial pathoanatomical study on unconventional thick tissue sections of the brain of a clinically diagnosed and genetically confirmed adult-onset SCA7 patient with progressive visual impairments. In this patient we observed loss of myelinated fibres in distinct central nervous fibre tracts, and widespread degeneration of the cerebellum, telencephalon, diencephalon and lower brainstem. These degenerative changes offer appropriate explanations for a variety of less-understood neurological symptoms in adult-onset SCA7 patients with visual impairments: gait, stance and limb ataxia, falls, dysarthria, dysphagia, pyramidal signs, Parkinsonian features, writing problems, impairments of saccades and smooth pursuits, altered pupillary functions, somatosensory deficits, auditory deficits and mental impairments.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1365-2990
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-68
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 (SCA7): widespread brain damage in an adult-onset patient with progressive visual impairments in comparison with an adult-onset patient without visual impairments.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Clinical Neuroanatomy, J. W. Goethe-University, Frankfurt/Main, Germany. u.rueb@em.uni-frankfurt.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't