Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
Congenital anophthalmia and microphthalmia are rare developmental defects of the globe. They often arise in conjunction with other ocular defects such as coloboma and orbital cyst. They may also be part of more generalised syndromes, such as CHARGE syndrome. Anophthalmia, microphthalmia, and coloboma are likely to be caused by disturbances of the morphogenetic pathway that controls eye development, either as a result of primary genetic defect, or external gestational factors, including infection or drugs that can influence the smooth processes of morphogenesis. The ophthalmologist is often the primary carer for children with anophthalmia and microphthalmia, and as such can coordinate the multidisciplinary input needed to offer optimal care for these individuals, including vision and family support services. They are able to assess the vision and maximise the visual potential of the child and they can also ensure that the cosmetic and social impact of anophthalmia or microphthalmia is minimised by starting socket expansion or referring to a specialist oculoplastics and prosthetics unit. A coordinated approach with paediatrics is necessary to manage any associated conditions. Genetic diagnosis and investigations can greatly assist in providing a diagnosis and informed genetic counselling.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0950-222X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1290-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A practical guide to the management of anophthalmia and microphthalmia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK. nicky.ragge@dpag.ox.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't