Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
A Taxol-resistant cell line, K20T, which does not express P-glycoprotein, was selected with Taxol from human MDA-MB-231 breast adenocarcinoma cells and maintained in the presence of 20nM Taxol. K20T cells were approximately 18-fold resistant to Taxol, displayed cross-resistance to Taxotere and the epothilones, but little cross-resistance to discodermolide. Sequence analysis of the class I beta-tubulin indicated that it harbored an A593G mutation resulting in a change from glutamate to glycine at amino acid 198, which is near the intradimer interface within the alpha/beta-tubulin heterodimer. An HA-tagged wild-type class I beta-tubulin expression vector was transfected into the K20T cells. Immunofluorescence studies demonstrated that this exogenous tubulin was incorporated into cellular microtubules and Western blot analysis indicated that the K20T transfectants predominantly expressed the exogenous wild-type class I beta-tubulin. The transfected cells were only approximately 5-fold resistant to Taxol. Our results, plus the knowledge that Glu198 is the target for other anti-tubulin agents, suggest that glutamate198 in beta-tubulin is a critical determinant for microtubule stability and Taxol resistance.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkanes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbamates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epothilones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Paclitaxel, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Taxoids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin Modulators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/discodermolide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/docetaxel
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0304-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-35
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Alkanes, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Carbamates, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Dimerization, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Epothilones, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Glutamic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Glycine, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Lactones, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Paclitaxel, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Protein Structure, Quaternary, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Pyrones, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Taxoids, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Tubulin, pubmed-meshheading:17869412-Tubulin Modulators
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Wild-type class I beta-tubulin sensitizes Taxol-resistant breast adenocarcinoma cells harboring a beta-tubulin mutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural