Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17825044
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the course of systematic RNA interference (RNAi)-based screens with helicase-like genes in Caenorhabditis elegans, we have identified the drh-3(D2005.5) gene as a candidate gene for protection against X-ray irradiation. This gene encodes a novel RNA helicase-like protein that is similar to two nematode Dicer-related helicases (DRH). Here, we have showed the increased expression of drh-3 transcripts during maturation of larvae to adults, and characterized the phenotype of drh-3-interferred nematodes using feeding RNAi method. RNAi-mediated depletion of the drh-3 transcripts caused embryonic lethality of F1 progeny and temperature-sensitive reproductive capacity but did not affect the nematode life span. F1 progeny from drh-3(RNAi) animals exhibited increased lethality after X-ray irradiation or exposure to camptothecin. In drh-3(RNAi) worms, aggregated chromosomes were observed in diakinesis oocyte nuclei. In developing early zygotic embryos from drh-3(RNAi) worms, abnormally segregated chromosomes were observed and embryonic development was largely arrested at the mid-stages of embryogenesis. Finally, examination of checkpoint responses in mitotic germ cells with regards to replication arrest by hydroxyurea and X-ray-induced DNA damage suggested that both checkpoints function normally under these genotoxic stress conditions. Taken together, these results indicate that the drh-3 gene is essential for the development of germ-lines by maintaining chromosomal integrity in C. elegans.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1356-9597
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
997-1010
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Caenorhabditis elegans,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Chromosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-DEAD-box RNA Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Embryo, Nonmammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Germ Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-RNA Interference,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Sequence Analysis, Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:17825044-Zygote
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dicer-related drh-3 gene functions in germ-line development by maintenance of chromosomal integrity in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Life Science and Biotechnology, Department of Ecological Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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