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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
A history of renal insufficiency or increased creatinine level on admission is associated with poor outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This study sought to determine whether in-hospital worsening of renal function, either transient or sustained, is an independent risk factor for 6-month mortality in patients admitted with ACS. A total of 1,417 patients admitted with ACS from June 2000 to May 2003 were reviewed. Patients were classified into 3 groups. Group I included patients with an increase in creatinine during hospitalization of <or=0.5 mg/dl. Group II included patients with an increase in creatinine of >0.5 mg/dl that resolved by discharge. Group III included patients with an increase in creatinine of >0.5 mg/dl that did not resolve. The primary end point was 6-month mortality from any cause. Patients in groups II and III had higher 6-month mortality rates (27% and 23%, respectively; both p<0.001) compared with patients in group I (7.4%). After adjustment for known risk factors, a transient increase in creatinine remained a significant independent predictor of 6-month mortality (odds ratio 2.07, 95% confidence interval 1.14 to 3.76), although a sustained increase in creatinine showed a trend (odds ratio 1.58, 95% confidence interval 0.68 to 3.70). In conclusion, independent of a history of renal insufficiency or increased admission creatinine, in-hospital worsening of renal function is an important risk factor for 6-month mortality in patients admitted with ACS. Furthermore, return to baseline function by discharge does not protect against this risk. These findings have implications for management of these high-risk patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
939-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Coronary Artery Disease, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Creatinine, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Kidney Function Tests, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Michigan, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Myocardial Infarction, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Patient Admission, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Research Design, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:17398188-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic value of transient and sustained increase in in-hospital creatinine on outcomes of patients admitted with acute coronary syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Michigan Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. raklatch@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't