rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-4-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
We aimed to optimize non-viral transfection of human stromal cell derived factor (SDF-1alpha) gene into skeletal myoblasts (SkM) and, transplant these cells to establish transient SDF-1alpha gradient to favor extra-cardiac stem cell translocation into infarcted heart. Optimized conditions for transfection of SDF-1alpha gene into syngenic SkM were achieved using FuGene6/phSDF-1alpha (3:2v/w, 4 h transfection) with 125 microM ZnCl(2) (p<0.001). After characterization for transgene overexpression by immunostaining, ELISA and PCR, the cells were transplanted in female rat model of myocardial infarction. Thirty-six rats were grouped (n=12/group) to receive 70 microl DMEM without cells (group-1) or containing 1.5 x 10(6) non-transfected (group-2) or SDF-1alpha transfected SkM (group-3). On day 4 post-transplantation (in 4 animals/group), marked expression of SDF-1alpha/sry-gene (p=0.003), total Akt, phospho-Akt and Bcl2 was observed in group-3. The number of CD31(+), C-kit(+) and CD34(+) cells was highest in group-3 hearts (p<0.01). Blood vessel density in group-3 was higher in both scar and peri-scar regions (p<0.001) as compared with other groups. Echocardiography showed improved indices of left ventricle contractile function and remodeling in group-3 (p<0.05) as compared with groups-1 and -2. We conclude that ex vivo SDF-1alpha transgene delivery promotes stem and progenitor cell migration to the heart, activates cell survival signaling and enhances angiomyogenesis in the infarcted heart.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17350033-10406801,
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2828
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
792-803
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-4-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Chemokine CXCL12,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Chemokines, CXC,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Neovascularization, Physiologic,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:17350033-Stromal Cells
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ex vivo delivered stromal cell-derived factor-1alpha promotes stem cell homing and induces angiomyogenesis in the infarcted myocardium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 231-Albert Sabin Way, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0529, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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