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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of the 15-lipoxygenase (15-LO) gene in pregnancy human myometria, from messenger RNA (mRNA) to the product of the enzyme reaction, was investigated. In situ hybridization with antisense riboprobe synthesized from human reticulocyte 15-LO complementary DNA has revealed the presence of mRNA in myometrial smooth muscle as well as in myometrial blood vessels. Immunoblot analysis with a polyclonal antibody to recombinant human 15-LO enzyme showed a single 110-kilodalton immunoreactive protein in myometria. Light microscope immunocytochemistry using polyclonal antibodies has demonstrated the presence of immunoreactive 15-LO protein and 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE), the primary product of the 15-LO pathway. While myometrial blood vessels did not show any obvious change, myometrial smooth muscle showed lower 15-LO mRNA, 15-LO immunoreactive protein, and 15-HETE at term pregnancy and during labor. Immunogold electron microscopy showed the presence of immunoreactive 15-LO in rough endoplasmic reticulum and 15-HETE in myofilaments. Quite unexpectedly, both are also present in nuclear chromatin. In summary, the present study demonstrates for the first time the expression of 15-LO gene in pregnancy human myometria and the mRNA and catalytically active enzyme are lower at term pregnancy and during labor. Quite unexpectedly, catalytically active 15-LO is also present in nuclear chromatin. These findings suggest that 15-LO/15-HETE may have genomic as well as nongenomic actions, both of which may either initiate and/or facilitate the progression of labor in women.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/15-hydroxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoi...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antisense Elements (Genetics),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Probes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
130
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
861-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Antisense Elements (Genetics),
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Cesarean Section,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Labor, Obstetric,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Microscopy, Immunoelectron,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Myometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1733732-RNA Probes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The expression of 15-lipoxygenase gene and the presence of functional enzyme in cytoplasm and nuclei of pregnancy human myometria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky 40292.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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