Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
General anesthesia in patients with mediastinal masses can lead to life-threatening cardiorespiratory complications. We report the cases of 2 pediatric patients with mediastinal masses who developed serious complications during general anesthesia. The first was a 13-year-old boy with a suspected diagnosis of high-grade T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, lymph node disease, and an anterior mediastinal mass. He developed negative pressure pulmonary edema secondary to severe upper airway obstruction in spontaneous ventilation. The second was a 14-year-old boy with Rosai-Dorfman disease and paratracheal lymph node involvement. He developed severe airway obstruction in the early postoperative period. The anesthetic difficulties that arise in these cases include acute airway occlusion, superior vena cava syndrome, pulmonary artery or cardiac compression, acute pulmonary edema, and cardiopulmonary collapse. The technique of choice is induction with inhaled anesthetics and maintenance of spontaneous ventilation. Neuromuscular relaxants are avoided.
pubmed:language
spa
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0034-9356
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
657-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Airway Obstruction, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Anesthesia, Inhalation, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Anesthetics, Inhalation, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Asthma, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Bone Marrow Examination, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Histiocytosis, Sinus, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Intraoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Intubation, Intratracheal, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Lymph Node Excision, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Lymphoma, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Mediastinal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Methyl Ethers, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:17302081-Pulmonary Edema
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
[Perioperative respiratory complications in pediatric patients with mediastinal masses: a report of 2 cases].
pubmed:affiliation
Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla. anesgloria@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports