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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Polyclonal rabbit anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-ids) against two neutralizing murine monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific to a bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) glycoprotein, 53 kDa, were produced, purified, and characterized. Each anti-id inhibited the binding of its respective mAb to BVDV antigen in a competitive ELISA and blocked the immunoprecipitation of the 53 kDa protein by the mAb. The anti-ids also inhibited the virus-neutralizing activity of their homologous mAbs. These results suggest that the anti-ids bear an internal image of a BVDV antigen and mimic neutralizing epitopes on the 53 kDa protein. Treatment of MDBK cells with the anti-ids inhibited BVDV infection, indicating that they block a cellular component, such as a virus receptor, required for virus adsorption or entry. Inhibition of the homologous mAb and lack of inhibition of the heterologous mAb indicate that the anti-ids are specific for the unique antigen-binding sites on the mAbs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0378-1135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1722928-Precipitin Tests
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-idiotypic antibodies mimic bovine viral diarrhea virus antigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan 66506.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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