Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25D) inhibits growth of prostate cancer cells and has been proposed to play a protective role in prostate cancer. However, 25-hydroxyvitamin D 1alpha-hydroxylase (CYP27B1), the enzyme responsible for the cellular synthesis of 1,25D, is repressed in prostate cancer cells. Recently, we have identified a role for the transcription factor, Growth Factor Independent-1 (GFI1) in the repression of the CYP27B1 gene in human prostate cancer cell lines. GFI1 is known to form a large protein complex with co-repressors that recruit histone deacetylases. We have proposed a model for the molecular repression of CYP27B1 gene expression. The formation of such a repressive complex on the inhibitory domain of the CYP27B1 gene in prostate cancer cells could lead to the silencing of gene expression either by inactivating nearby enhancer or proximal promoter domains and lead to cancer progression by reducing local production of 1,25D. These studies demonstrate that GFI1 may play a significant role in the down regulation of endogenous production of 1,25D in prostate cancer cells and could provide a novel insight to future diagnosis and treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0960-0760
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
742-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of oncoprotein growth factor independent-1 (GFI1) in repression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D 1alpha-hydroxylase (CYP27B1): a comparative analysis in human prostate cancer and kidney cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Hanson Institute, Adelaide 5000, Australia. prem.dwivedi@imvs.sa.gov.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't