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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
The chloride channel 2 (CLCN2) gene codes for a protein organized in N- and C-terminal regions with regulatory functions and a transmembrane region which forms the ring of the pore. Mutations in the gene have previously been described in patients with idiopathic familial epilepsy. In this study we looked for new isoforms of CLCN2 and we estimated expression levels by real time PCR in brain tissue containing epileptic foci. Samples used in this study were first analyzed and selected to exclude mutations in the coding region of the gene. Four isoforms (skipping exons 3, 16, 22 and 6/7) were identified and quantified by Real Time PCR and compared with total expression of the gene. Expression of the region common to all CLCN2 isoforms was 50% less in epilepsy-associated brain tissue than in controls. The ratio of the various isoforms was slightly greater in epileptic than control tissue. The greatest difference was recorded in the temporal lobe for the isoform with skipped exon 22. Analysis of these isoforms in brain tissue containing epileptic foci suggests that CLCN2 could be implicated in epilepsy, even in the absence of mutations.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1772
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-10-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantification of chloride channel 2 (CLCN2) gene isoforms in normal versus lesion- and epilepsy-associated brain tissue.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto Malattie Rare Mauro Baschirotto [corrected] BIRD Foundation Onlus, Costozza [corrected] Italy. matteo.bertelli@birdfoundation.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article