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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Muscarinic receptor agonist-induced desensitization of phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis and loss of receptors were studied in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with the m1 and m3 muscarinic receptor genes. Long-term exposure to the full agonist carbamylcholine (CBC) resulted in a time-dependent attenuation of the maximal PI response and a decrease in agonist potency. This desensitization was accompanied by a parallel loss of maximal ligand binding without an alteration of the binding affinity. The time course of both receptor desensitization and down-regulation was similar in m1 and m3 CHO cells. The PI response to the partial agonist McN-A-343 (McN) in m1 cells was more sensitive to desensitization by CBC than the response to the latter agonist, and this desensitization was faster than receptor down-regulation. Desensitization of the PI response to McN was reflected as a decrease in the maximal response without a marked change in potency. McN induced slow desensitization of the PI response to CBC but a much faster desensitization of its own response. Our data provide evidence that although muscarinic agonist-induced desensitization of PI hydrolysis in CHO cells is due mainly to loss of receptors, there are other important factors which play a role in this process, e.g., receptor-effector uncoupling. The relative contribution of these different mechanisms depends on the efficacy of the agonists used for the receptor desensitization and activation steps.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/(4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-bu...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylscopolamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parasympatholytics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinuclidinyl Benzilate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scopolamine Derivatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
257
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
938-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-(4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium...,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-N-Methylscopolamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Parasympatholytics,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Quinuclidinyl Benzilate,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Scopolamine Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:1710663-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of agonist efficacy on desensitization of phosphoinositide hydrolysis mediated by m1 and m3 muscarinic receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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