Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17077080
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
52
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, and SUMOylation, play an important role in regulation of the stability and the transcriptional activity of c-Myb. Conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier type 1 (SUMO-1) to lysines in the negative regulatory domain strongly suppresses its transcriptional activity. Here we report conjugation of two other members of the SUMO protein family, SUMO-2 and SUMO-3, and provide evidence that this post-translational modification negatively affects transcriptional activity of c-Myb. Conjugation of SUMO-2/3 proteins is strongly enhanced by several different cellular stresses and occurs primarily on two lysines, Lys(523) and Lys(499). These lysines are in the negative regulatory domain of c-Myb and also serve as acceptor sites for SUMO-1. Stress-induced SUMO-2/3 conjugation is very rapid and independent of activation of stress-activated protein kinases of the SAPK and JNK families. PIAS-3 protein was identified as a new c-Myb-specific SUMO-E3 ligase that both catalyzes conjugation of SUMO-2/3 proteins to c-Myb and exerts a negative effect on c-Myb-induced reporter gene activation. Interestingly, co-expression of a SPRING finger mutant of PIAS-3 significantly suppresses SUMOylation of c-Myb under stress. These results argue that PIAS-3 SUMO-E3 ligase plays a critical role in stress-induced conjugation of SUMO-2/3 to c-Myb. We also detected stress-induced conjugation of SUMO-2/3 to c-Myb in hematopoietic cells at the levels of endogenously expressed proteins. Furthermore, according to the negative role of SUMO conjugation on c-Myb capacity, we have observed rapid stress-induced down-regulation of the targets genes c-myc and bcl-2 of c-Myb. Our findings demonstrate that SUMO-2/3 proteins conjugate to c-Myb and negatively regulate its activity in cells under stress.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myb,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SUMO2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sumo3 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
40065-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-MAP Kinase Signaling System,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Osmotic Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myb,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Stress, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:17077080-Ubiquitins
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stress-induced inactivation of the c-Myb transcription factor through conjugation of SUMO-2/3 proteins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center of Molecular Medicine, Cancer Research Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 833 91 Bratislava, Slovakia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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