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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
Lignophenol, prepared using a phase-separation system, is a derivative of lignin, which is one of the components in the plant cell wall, and possesses high phenolic function, high stability and antioxidant properties. However, little is known about the beneficial effect of lignophenol. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of lignophenol from the beech tree (Fagus crenata Blume) on copper- and zinc-mediated apoptosis in PC12 cells by using DNA fragmentation and TUNEL assays. In DNA fragmentation assays, the DNA ladder patterns in the PC12 cells treated with 200 microM Cu and 200 microM Zn were enhanced, whereas the DNA ladder pattern was hardly observed in these cells treated with 20 mM lignophenol. In the TUNEL assay, TUNEL signals increased significantly in the untreated PC12 cells exposed to 200 microM Cu compared with the control. In contrast, the degree of apoptosis in the 20 mM lignophenol-treated cells was significantly lower than in the untreated cells, indicating that lignophenol inhibited Cu-induced apoptotic cell death in PC 12 cells. In the 200 microM Zn-exposed group, the degree of apoptosis in the 20 mM lignophenol-treated cells was also low compared with the untreated cells. In conclusion, these results suggest that lignophenol plays a role in protecting against Cu- and Zn-mediated PC12 apoptotic cell death.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1742-7835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
353-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Protective effect of lignophenol derivative from beech (Fagus crenata Blume) on copper- and zinc-mediated cell death in PC12 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Aomori University of Health and Welfare, Aomori 030-8505, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article