Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Intrauterine infection is associated with chorioamnionitis (CAM), which can lead to preterm delivery. We previously reported that the levels of IgM and the incidence of CAM were elevated in preterm infants with neonatal pulmonary emphysema. The pathogen and target of this IgM remain unclear. By using Western blot and amino acid sequences, we have determined one of the target proteins: annexin A2. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that annexin A2 was expressed at fetal chorion and amnion membranes. Among very low birth weight (VLBW) infants with hyper-IgM (> or = 30 mg/dL), 58.8% showed a high titer against annexin A2 (more than x 16), which accounted for about 20%-40% of the total IgM. Anti-annexin A2 IgM antibody inhibited plasmin generation. Furthermore, the median of anti-annexin A2 IgM titer from preterm infants who were delivered with high-grade (grade III) CAM was significantly higher than those from preterm infants without CAM (p = 0.011) and with low-grade CAM (grade I and II) (p = 0.010). Here, we indicate the fetal autoimmunoreactivity against the fetomaternal interface in preterm infants.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-704
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-annexin A2 IgM antibody in preterm infants: its association with chorioamnionitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Developmental Infectious Diseases, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Osaka 594-1101, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't