Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17057712
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Here we show that transplantation of autologous human hematopoietic fetal liver CD34+ cells into NOD/SCID mice previously implanted with human fetal thymic and liver tissues results in long-term, systemic human T-cell homeostasis. In addition, these mice show systemic repopulation with human B cells, monocytes and macrophages, and dendritic cells (DCs). T cells in these mice generate human major histocompatibility complex class I- and class II-restricted adaptive immune responses to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and are activated by human DCs to mount a potent T-cell immune response to superantigens. Administration of the superantigen toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 (TSST-1) results in the specific systemic expansion of human Vbeta2+ T cells, release of human proinflammatory cytokines and localized, specific activation and maturation of human CD11c+ dendritic cells. This represents the first demonstration of long-term systemic human T-cell reconstitution in vivo allowing for the manifestation of the differential response by human DCs to TSST-1.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/5T32 AI005284,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/AI39416,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/CA82055,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/HD011149,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R37 AI028246,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/T32 AI07421
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1078-8956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1316-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Adaptation, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Bacterial Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Enterotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Herpesvirus 4, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Mice, Inbred NOD,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Mice, SCID,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-Superantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:17057712-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Humanized mice mount specific adaptive and innate immune responses to EBV and TSST-1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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