Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Cortisol, and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) are known to perform key roles as part of the fish stress response. In the present study, two in vitro systems were used to investigate a possible cortisol-HSP70-apoptosis regulatory relationship. Using a developed silver sea bream fibroblast cell line (SSF), cortisol was found to induce HSP70 synthesis with a concomitant protection against camptothecin induced apoptosis. The induction of HSP70 synthesis using azetidine was also found to protect SSF against apoptosis. A primary culture of silver sea bream macrophages (SSM) displayed reduced HSP70, underwent apoptosis and displayed reduced phagocytic activity upon exposure to cortisol. The effect of cortisol on HSP70 expression in both SSF and SSM were blocked by the glucocorticoid antagonist, RU486. Treatment of SSM with azetidine protected against apoptosis and also enhanced phagocytic activity. The data from this study demonstrates for the first time that cortisol can be either anti- apoptotic or pro-apoptotic in different fish cells and such actions can be mediated via HSP70 induction or suppression respectively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0303-7207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
259
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-64
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Cortisol can be pro- or anti-apoptotic in sea bream cells: potential role of HSP70 induction for cytoprotection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't