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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
The molecular etiology of epithelial ovarian cancer remains unclear. Using microarray expression analysis, we recently reported that expression of the insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2 (IGFBP-2) gene is elevated in advanced epithelial ovarian cancers. The aim of this study was to further delineate the role of IGFBP-2 in the pathoetiology of epithelial ovarian cancer and determine if elevated ovarian cancer IGFBP-2 gene expression is reflected in serum. Relative IGFBP-2 expression was measured using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction in 113 epithelial ovarian cancers and 6 normal ovarian surface epithelial samples. Preoperative serum IGFBP-2 levels were measured by radioimmunoassay in 84 women (42 ovarian cancers, 26 benign gynecological conditions, and 10 healthy female controls). Ovarian cancers demonstrated 38-fold higher mean IGFBP-2 expression than normal ovarian epithelium (P < 0.01). Serum IGFBP-2 levels were elevated in women with early- and advanced-stage ovarian cancer compared to controls and patients with benign gynecological conditions (P = 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). Epithelial ovarian cancers express high levels of IGFBP-2 relative to normal ovarian epithelium, and this is associated with elevated serum IGFBP-2 levels compared to both normal controls and patients with benign gynecological disease. Our findings provide further support that the insulin-like growth factor pathway plays a significant role in epithelial ovarian cancer pathogenesis. Further, IGFBP-2 may represent an additional serum biomarker with utility in detection and monitoring of epithelial ovarian cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1048-891X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1529-35
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-CA-125 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Endometrial Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Ovarian Cysts, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Ovary, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Precancerous Conditions, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Preoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:16884361-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:articleTitle
High expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2 messenger RNA in epithelial ovarian cancers produces elevated preoperative serum levels.
pubmed:affiliation
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, 33612, USA. lancasjm@moffitt.usf.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't