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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
A spin-labeled ATP analogue, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl adenosine triphosphatase (Tempo-ATP) is used to adenylate Escherichia coli glutamine synthetase (L-glutamine: ammonia ligase (ADP-forming), EC 6.3.1.2). The Tempo adenylylated glutamine synthetase (Tempo-GS) exhibits similar catalytic properties, pH profile and inhibitor susceptibility as those of glutamine synthetase adenylylated with normal ATP. Using the spin label on the enzyme as a probe and employing the spin-spin interactions between the label probe and paramagnetic Mn2+, the distances from the nitroxyl moiety of the covalently bound Tempo-AMP to the two Mn2+ binding sites, n1 and n2 were determined. The n1 site is the structural site and n2 is located at the catalytic site. The distances from Mn2+ at n1 and n2 sites to the nitroxyl radical are 19 and 16 A, respectively. Binding of the substrate, L-Glu, causes a protein conformational change which is reflected by the reduction of approximately 2 A for the n1 to Tempo-AMP distance and lengthening of approximately 2 A for the n2 to the Tempo-AMP distance. Addition of ATP to the Tempo-GS/L-Glu complex increases the distance between n1 and Tempo-AMP, and n2 and Tempo-AMP by 4 and 3 A, respectively.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/6-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-o...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic N-Oxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spin Labels
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
1077
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Adenosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Cyclic N-Oxides,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet,
pubmed-meshheading:1672611-Spin Labels
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distance changes at the regulatory and catalytic sites on Escherichia coli glutamine synthetase: a spin label study on the effect of substrate(s) binding.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biochemistry, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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