Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16670083
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
27
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fructosamine-3-kinase (FN3K) is a recently described protein-repair enzyme responsible for the removal of fructosamines, which are the products of a spontaneous reaction of glucose with amines. We show here that, compared with glucose, glucose 6-phosphate (Glu-6-P) reacted 3-6-fold more rapidly with proteins and 8-fold more rapidly with N-alpha-t-Boc-lysine, being therefore a more significant intracellular glycating agent than glucose in skeletal muscle and heart. Fructosamine 6-phosphates, which result from the reaction of amines with Glu-6-P, were not substrates for FN3K. However, a phosphatase that dephosphorylates protein-bound fructosamine 6-phosphates was found to be present in rat tissues. This enzyme was purified to near homogeneity from skeletal muscle and was identified as magnesium-dependent phosphatase-1 (MDP-1), an enzyme of the haloacid dehalogenase family with a putative protein-tyrosine phosphatase function. Human recombinant MDP-1 acted on protein-bound fructosamine 6-phosphates with a catalytic efficiency >10-fold higher than those observed with its next best substrates (arabinose 5-phosphate and free fructoselysine 6-phosphate) and >100-fold higher than with protein-phosphotyrosine. It had no detectable activity on fructosamine 3-phosphates. MDP-1 dephosphorylated up to approximately 75% of the fructosamine 6-phosphates that are present on lysozyme after incubation of this protein with Glu-6-P. Furthermore, lysozyme glycated with Glu-6-P was converted by MDP-1 to a substrate for FN3K. We conclude that MDP-1 may act physiologically in conjunction with FN3K to free proteins from the glycation products derived from Glu-6-P.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fructosamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose-6-Phosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MDP-1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fructosamine-3-kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein phosphatase 2C
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
18378-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Fructosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Glucose-6-Phosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor),
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Protein Phosphatase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16670083-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Magnesium-dependent phosphatase-1 is a protein-fructosamine-6-phosphatase potentially involved in glycation repair.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Physiological Chemistry, Christian de Duve Institute of Cellular Pathology and Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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