Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16643975
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cyclophilin A (Cyp A) binds the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) capsid (CA) protein and contributes to the early events in virus replication in some cells. The retroviral restriction factor TRIM5alpha can inhibit the early, post-entry phase of infection by associating with the incoming viral capsid. Cyp A has been proposed to prevent restriction factor binding in human cells, thus enhancing HIV-1 infectivity, and to potentiate restriction of HIV-1 in monkey cells. Here we show that the positive effects of Cyp A-CA binding on HIV-1 infectivity do not depend on human TRIM5alpha. Disruption of Cyp A binding to CA partially relieved the block to HIV-1 infection imposed by several TRIM5alpha variants, but Cyp A-CA binding was not absolutely required for TRIM5alpha antiviral activity. Inhibition of Cyp A function by cyclosporine significantly decreased the efficiency of TRIM5alpha-mediated restriction only when the restricted virus capsid interacted with Cyp A.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophilin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TRIM5 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tacrolimus
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
351
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
112-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Cyclophilin A,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Gene Silencing,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Haplorhini,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Tacrolimus,
pubmed-meshheading:16643975-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyclophilin A: an auxiliary but not necessary cofactor for TRIM5alpha restriction of HIV-1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Division of AIDS, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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