Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16554198
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
This randomized crossover double-blind trial compared the efficacy of buccal infiltration with 4% articaine and 2% lidocaine (both with 1:100,000 epinephrine) in securing mandibular first molar pulp anesthesia. Injections were given at least 1 week apart in 31 healthy adult volunteers. Electronic pulp testing was undertaken at baseline and at 2 minute intervals until 30 minutes postinjection. A successful outcome was recorded in the absence of pulp sensation on two consecutive maximal pulp tester stimulations (80 muA). 64.5% of articaine and 38.7% of lidocaine infiltrations were successful (p = 0.008). Articaine infiltration produced significantly more episodes of no response to maximum stimulation in first molars than lidocaine (236 and 129, respectively, p < 0.001). Mandibular buccal infiltration is more effective with 4% articaine with epinephrine compared to 2% lidocaine with epinephrine. Both injections were associated with mild discomfort.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0099-2399
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
296-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Administration, Buccal,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Anesthesia, Dental,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Anesthesia, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Anesthetics, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Carticaine,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Chi-Square Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Dental Pulp Test,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Lidocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Mandibular Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Molar,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16554198-Statistics, Nonparametric
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Articaine and lidocaine mandibular buccal infiltration anesthesia: a prospective randomized double-blind cross-over study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dental Sciences, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, England.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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