Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
Soybean lipoxygenase is shown to catalyze the breakdown of polyunsaturated fatty acid hydroperoxides to produce superoxide radical anion as detected by spin trapping with 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO). In addition to the DMPO/superoxide radical adduct, the adducts of peroxyl, acyl, carbon-centered, and hydroxyl radicals were identified in incubations containing linoleic acid and lipoxygenase. These DMPO radical adducts were observed just prior to the system becoming anaerobic. Only a carbon-centered radical adduct was observed under anaerobic conditions. The superoxide radical production required the presence of fatty acid substrates, fatty acid hydroperoxides, active lipoxygenase, and molecular oxygen. Superoxide radical production was inhibited when nordihydroguaiaretic acid, butylated hydroxytoluene, or butylated hydroxyanisole was added to the incubation mixtures. We propose that polyunsaturated fatty acid hydroperoxides are reduced to form alkoxyl radicals and that after an intramolecular rearrangement, the resulting hydroxyalkyl radical reacts with oxygen, forming a peroxyl radical which subsequently eliminates superoxide radical anion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
290
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Superoxide and peroxyl radical generation from the reduction of polyunsaturated fatty acid hydroperoxides by soybean lipoxygenase.
pubmed:affiliation
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article