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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
34
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Solid-state 13C NMR spectra were employed to characterize the protonation state of tyrosine in the light-adapted (bR568) and M states of bacteriorhodopsin (bR). Difference spectra (isotopically labeled bR minus natural-abundance bR) were obtained for [4'-13C]Tyr-labeled bR, regenerated with [14-13C]retinal as an internal marker to identify the photocycle states. The [14-13C]retinal has distinct chemical shifts for bR555, for bR568, and for the M intermediate generated and thermally trapped at pH 10 in the presence of 0.3 M KCl or 0.5 M guanidine. Previous work has demonstrated that tyrosine and tyrosinate are easily distinguished on the basis of the chemical shift of the 4'-13C label and that both NMR signals are detectable in dark-adapted bR, although the tyrosinate signal is only present at pH values greater than 12. In the present work, we show that neither the light-adapted form of bR prepared at pH 7 or 10 nor the M state thermally trapped at -80 degrees C in 0.3 M KCl pH 10, or in 0.5 M guanidine pH 10, shows any detectable tyrosinate. In addition, after the M samples were briefly warmed (approximately 30 s), no tyrosinate was observed. However, small (1-2 ppm) changes in the structure or dispersion in the Tyr peak were observed in the M state phototrapped by either method. These changes were reversible when the sample was warmed, although on a time scale slower than the relaxation of the retinal back to the bR568 conformer.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacteriorhodopsins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Photosynthetic Reaction Center...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Schiff Bases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8366-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Bacteriorhodopsins,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Darkness,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Halobacterium,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Schiff Bases,
pubmed-meshheading:1653012-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanism of proton pumping in bacteriorhodopsin by solid-state NMR: the protonation state of tyrosine in the light-adapted and M states.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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