Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
The ability to isolate preparations of cytochrome oxidase which are highly homogeneous has facilitated a study of the effects of various reagents on the purified enzyme. The addition of either sodium formate, formamide, formaldehyde, or sodium nitrite to enzyme which reacts in a single rapid kinetic phase with cyanide causes a blue-shift of 4-6 nm of the net (cytochrome a + cytochrome a3) Soret maximum. Only the derivative prepared by adding sodium formate demonstrates measurable intensity in the g' = 12 region of the low-temperature electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum. This g' = 12 resonance is characteristic of cytochrome oxidase which has undergone a modification at the binuclear center and thereby reacts sluggishly with cyanide. As the site of cyanide binding in resting enzyme as been demonstrated to be CuB [Yoshikawa, S., & Caughey, W.S. (1990) J. Biol. Chem. 265, 7945-7958], it is proposed that formate can bind to CuB and the fast to slow transition is rationalized by using this proposal. The g' = 12 signal is also produced upon the addition of sodium formate to mitochondrial preparations, suggesting that the species responsible for this behavior may have possible physiological relevance. Physical properties of the formate derivative and data for other reagents reacted with the fast-reacting enzyme preparation are presented.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7541-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Reaction of formate with the fast form of cytochrome oxidase: a model for the fast to slow conversion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77251-1892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't