Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor (Nrf2) confers protection against cell death induced by hyperoxia and other proapoptotic stimuli. Because phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling promotes cell survival, the significance of this pathway in mediating reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent hyperoxia-induced Nrf2 activation was investigated in the murine pulmonary epithelial cell line, C10. Inhibition of the PI3K pathway markedly attenuated hyperoxia-induced Nrf2 translocation and ARE (antioxidant response element)-mediated transcription. Consistent with this, hyperoxia markedly stimulated the activation of PI3K pathway, while an NADPH oxidase inhibitor and an antioxidant prevented such activation. The inhibition of Akt activity using a pharmacological inhibitor markedly attenuated Nrf2 translocation and ARE-driven expression. Moreover, overexpression of a dominant-negative Akt mutant attenuated the transcription, whereas a constitutively active mutant stimulated it. These results suggest that PI3K/Akt signaling regulates Nrf2 activation by hyperoxia. Inhibition of the PI3K pathway prevented hyperoxia-stimulated Akt and ERK1/2 kinase activation, which is critical for Nrf2-mediated transcription. Likewise, the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, AG1478, blocked hyperoxia-stimulated Akt and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, Nrf2 nuclear accumulation, and ARE-driven transcription. Consistent with this result, an NADPH oxidase inhibitor blocked hyperoxia- stimulated EGFR phosphorylation, which was correlated with the attenuation of Akt and ERK activation. Collectively, our data suggest that EGFR-PI3K signaling through Akt and ERK kinases regulates ROS-dependent, hyperoxia-induced Nrf2 activation in pulmonary epithelial cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1523-0864
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
43-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Hyperoxia stimulates an Nrf2-ARE transcriptional response via ROS-EGFR-PI3K-Akt/ERK MAP kinase signaling in pulmonary epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Bloomberg School of Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural