Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16475900
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously reported two novel mutations in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) of the gene for folate receptor-alpha (FOLR1). In our search for additional mutations, 92 patient samples with elevated levels of homocysteine were screened by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) between nt -425 and -782, and -712 and -1110. Between nt -425 and -782 we did not find any mutations. Between nt -712 and -1110 there were three novel mutations. One subject had two mutations very close to each other, c.-856C>T and c.-921T>C. Two subjects had a c.-1043G>A mutation. To get an idea of the prevalence of FOLR1 mutations in an unselected population, we also screened 692 healthy school children for mutations. In this cohort, between nt -188 and +272 we discovered one novel mutation, a single nucleotide substitution, c.-18C>T, in addition to five children with the 25-bp deletion mutation previously described by us. Thus, so far we have discovered six novel mutations in the 5'-UTR region of the gene for folate receptor-alpha. We genotyped all 17 subjects with a FOLR1 mutation for the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677C>T polymorphism, and developed new single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping protocols for MTHFR 1298A>C and 1793G>A utilising Pyrosequencing technology. None of the 17 subjects had the 677TT genotype, which ruled out this as a cause of elevated homocysteine levels, which was observed in some of the subjects. Further studies of mutations in the 5'-UTR of FOLR1, and in particular of their interplay with folate intake status, are warranted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5' Untranslated Regions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FOLR1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folate Receptor 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homocysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1434-6621
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
161-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-5' Untranslated Regions,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Folate Receptor 1,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Genetic Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Homocysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational,
pubmed-meshheading:16475900-Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel mutations in the 5'-UTR of the FOLR1 gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Orebro University Hospital, Orebro, Sweden. anna.borjel@orebroll.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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