Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we investigated whether capillary plasma catecholamines can be used as a suitable substitute for arterial catecholamines. Analysis was done radioenzymatically. Catecholamine concentrations were not different in arterial and simultaneously collected "arterialized" (warmed foot) capillary plasma obtained by heel-prick from 18 neonatal intensive care patients as assessed by linear regression analysis (correlation coefficient: 0.966 for noradrenaline; 0.894 for adrenaline; p less than 0.05) and by a Wilcoxon test [noradrenaline: 2.13 (0.61-10.47) versus 2.41 (1.05-10.23); adrenaline: 0.75 (0.16-1.70) versus 0.72 (0.10-1.37) nmol/L, median (range)]. However, "arterialization" of capillary blood is important; when blood was obtained in nine neonates without warming their feet, capillary concentrations of noradrenaline were higher than arterial values (p less than 0.03) and those of adrenaline were not different from arterial values. Catecholamine concentrations in arterialized capillary plasma collected in healthy full-term infants at 1 h [n = 9; noradrenaline: 6.85 (3.09-8.88) nmol/L; adrenaline: 1.34 (0.86-2.85) nmol/L] and 5 d after birth [n = 27; noradrenaline: 1.58 (0.89-3.16) nmol/L; adrenaline: 0.59 (0.25-1.64) nmol/L] reflect the well-known fall (p less than 0.01) in catecholamine levels after delivery. With a highly sensitive analytical technique, catecholamine concentrations can reliably be assessed in minute samples (100-200 microL) of arterialized capillary blood, even when concentrations have dropped to low "resting" basal levels. Moreover, the capillary sampling procedure is simple and safe, can easily be applied to healthy infants, and does not have the practical and ethical limitations of arterial blood sampling.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
579-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Capillary versus arterial plasma catecholamines as markers for sympatho-adrenal activity in infants.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Biochemische Pharmakologie, Universität Innsbruck, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't