Linked Life Data

1617117

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1617117

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
The risk for kidney cancer was examined in a Danish cohort of 192,133 people on a hospital discharge register who had been given a diagnosis of hypertension, heart failure, or edema, and were presumed to be probable users of diuretics. The subjects were identified from 1977 to 1987 and followed-up for cancer through 1987. A total of 10,630 cancers was observed. While the risk for all cancers was increased slightly (standard mortality ratio [SMR] = 122, 95 percent confidence interval [CI] = 120-124), the risk for renal cell carcinoma was more than doubled (SMR(men) = 221, CI = 192-253; SMR(women) = 246, CI = 213-283). Increased risks were found in all age groups, and, although surveillance bias was present initially, the risk increased consistently in the years following discharge. Risk estimates for individuals discharged with hypertension were similar to those for the total cohort. Use of diuretics was validated in a random sample of 100 individuals. More than 70 percent were taking diuretics at the time of discharge. The increased risk for renal cell carcinoma in this cohort may indicate either that diuretics are involved in the etiology of renal cell carcinoma or that the risk can be attributed to confounders, including smoking, which affect risk for both the discharge diagnosis and renal cell carcinoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0957-5243
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
309-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Diuretics may increase risk of renal cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Danish Cancer Registry, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article