Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
A pragmatic randomised trial examined the effects of Early Warning Signs Relapse Prevention Training (EWSRPT) on drinking in alcohol dependent persons with history of relapse. Participants were 124 abstinent alcohol dependent patients with a history of relapse (median five relapses) who entered the trial as they completed a 6-week day treatment programme. They were randomly allocated to receive either (1) Aftercare as Usual (AU) or (2) AU plus 15 individual sessions of EWSRPT using Gorski's protocol. Assessment carried out at entry to the trial, and 4, 8, and 12 months later, included self-report of drinking, blood tests (gamma glutamyl transferase, GGT; serum alanine aminotransferase, ALT) and measures of functioning (Alcohol Problems Questionnaire, APQ; SF36, Brief Symptom Inventory, BSI; Assessment of Warning-signs of Relapse, AWARE). Intention to treat analysis found no significant differences in continuous abstinence during the follow-up year (17% of 58 AU, 31% of 58 EWSRPT, p=0.08). The EWSRPT participants had a significantly lower probability of drinking heavily (74% of AU, 55% of EWSRPT, p=0.04), and significantly fewer days drinking (p=0.05) and heavy drinking (p=0.04). These clinically worthwhile effects for a relapse-prone group justify further research into EWSRPT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0306-4603
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1111-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
A randomised trial of early warning signs relapse prevention training in the treatment of alcohol dependence.
pubmed:affiliation
Addiction Service, Sedman Unit, Dorset HealthCare NHS Trust, 16-18 Tower Road, Bournemouth, Dorset, BH1 4LP, United Kingdom. gerald.bennett@dorsethc-tr.swest.nhs.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't