Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15847799
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
T-cell clones are valuable tools for investigating T-cell specificity in infectious, autoimmune and malignant diseases. T cells specific for clinically-relevant autoantigens are difficult to clone using traditional methods. Here we describe an efficient method for cloning human autoantigen-specific CD4+ T cells pre-labelled with CFSE. Proliferating, antigen-responsive CD4+ cells were identified flow cytometrically by their reduction in CFSE staining and single cells were sorted into separate wells. The conditions (cytokines, mitogens and tissue culture plates) for raising T-cell clones were optimised. Media supplemented with IL-2+IL-4 supported growth of the largest number of antigen-specific clones. Three mitogens, PHA, anti-CD3 and anti-CD3+anti-CD28, each stimulated the growth of similar numbers of antigen-specific clones. Cloning efficiency was similar in flat- and round-bottom plates. Based on these findings, IL-2+IL-4, anti-CD3 and round-bottom plates were used to clone FACS-sorted autoantigen-specific CFSE-labelled CD4+ T cells. Sixty proinsulin- and 47 glutamic acid decarboxylase-specific clones were obtained from six and two donors, respectively. In conclusion, the CFSE-based method is ideal for cloning rare, autoantigen-specific, human CD4+ T cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1759
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
298
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
83-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Cell Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Glutamate Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:15847799-Proinsulin
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An efficient method for cloning human autoantigen-specific T cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Autoimmunity and Transplantation Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3050, Australia. mannering@wehi.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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