Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15823854
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using stable N isotopes, the fate of effluent-derived N has been determined within a land based municipal effluent irrigation scheme. Over 900 metric tonnes(t) of effluent-derived N have been applied to 192 ha of production conifer forest near Rotorua (NZ) over the past 11 years. The effluent N has a natural isotopic signal, generated by the treatment process, allowing it to be traced into various components of the system. Using this isotopic signal, a realistic approximation of storage capacity of various components of the system has been generated, including a calculation of the contribution of effluent N exiting the catchment via stream flow. Forest storage accounts for 50% of the applied N with a considerable proportion of that immobilized in wood and soil. The wetland, although not intensively sampled, retains 115 t, (13%) of the applied N. Denitrification, including that occurring within the wetland, accounts for 23 t (3%). Nitrogen isotope data confirm that the rise in NO3 concentrations is directly attributable to effluent N. Currently 88% of NO3-N in the stream is effluent-derived. Using current N isotope values for the stream and extrapolating over the discharge period, export of effluent N via the stream is estimated as 263 t (29%) of the applied N. Overall the forest and wetland ecosystem has intercepted or denitrified 65% of applied N, with 29% lost to the stream, and 50 t (5%) unaccounted for. The forest ecosystem is currently over-supplied with N and a number of management implications flows from these findings. In the long term the continued application of effluent N to the current irrigation area is not sustainable.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1025-6016
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Biomass,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Ecosystem,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-New Zealand,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Nitrates,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Nitrogen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Rivers,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Trees,
pubmed-meshheading:15823854-Water Supply
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Using 15N to determine a budget for effluent-derived nitrogen applied to forest.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Waikato, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton, New Zealand. wct@waikato.ac.nz
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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