Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15802960
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The JHM strain of mouse hepatitis virus (JHMV) is rapidly cleared from the central nervous system (CNS) by CD8(+) T cells. In the absence of CD4(+) T cells, fewer CD8(+) T cells are found within the CNS in association with a coordinate increase in apoptotic lymphocytes. Previous data suggested that CD4(+) T cells may support CD8(+) T cells through secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2). To determine the in vivo role of IL-2 during CNS infection, IL-2 signaling was inhibited via administration of a neutralizing IL-2-specific monoclonal antibody (mAb). In contrast to depletion of CD4(+) T cells, inhibition of IL-2 signaling did not influence CD8(+) T cell infiltration, effector cell function or survival within the CNS. These data suggest that the cellular immune response to acute neurotropic JHMV infection requires a distinct CD4(+) T cell component, but is independent of a requirement for IL-2 for induction, activation, recruitment, and/or maintenance of CD8(+) T cells within the CNS during acute infection.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0882-8245
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
162-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Central Nervous System Viral Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Coronavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:15802960-Murine hepatitis virus
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Maintenance of CD8+ T cells during acute viral infection of the central nervous system requires CD4+ T cells but not interleukin-2.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. jiehao@usc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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