Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15763992
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human autoimmune gastritis (AIG) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastric corpus. We have defined the antigen repertoire and the functional properties of in vivo activated CD4+ T cells derived from the gastric mucosa of patients with AIG. A remarkable proportion of the CD4+ T cell clones proliferated in response to H+,K+-ATPase. Six epitopes identified in the alpha chain, and 5 in the beta chain, of gastric K+,K+-ATPase were recognized by autoreactive gastric T cell clones. The majority of the autoreactive T cell clones secreted IFN-gamma and showed a T helper 1 (Th1) profile. All clones produced TNF-alpha,provided help for B cell immunoglobulin production, expressed perforin-mediated cytotoxicity, and most induced Fas-Fas ligand-mediated apoptosis. Data suggest that activation of gastric H+,K+-ATPase-specific Th1 T cells is crucial in the pathogenesis of human gastric autoimmunity and atrophy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0883-0185
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
111-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Gastritis,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-H(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Helicobacter pylori,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:15763992-Th1 Cells
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular specificity and functional properties of autoreactive T-cell response in human gastric autoimmunity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. delios@unifi.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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