Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15754343
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thiolated and nonthiolated hydroxyapatite-coated crab-tendon chitosan (t-chitosan/HAp-SH and t-chitosan/HAp, respectively) tubes, both alone and conjugated with CDPGYIGSR (YIGSR) peptide, were compared, in order to determine their biocompatibility and efficacy as nerve conduits. YIGSR peptide was adsorbed on the t-chitosan/HAp (HAp) tubes, and covalently bound on the t-chitosan/HAp-SH (HAp-SH) tubes (Y/HAp and Y/HAp-SH tubes, respectively). HAp, HAp-SH, Y/HAp, or Y/HAp-SH tubes measuring 15 mm were bridge grafted into the sciatic nerve of SD rats. Grafting of 15-mm-long Type I atelocollagen tubes and isografting of sciatic nerves were also carried out (N = 6 in each group). After 12 weeks, evoked muscle action potentials were recorded to calculate the terminal latency quotient. Histological observation and analysis of myelinated axons were also carried out. Nerve-tissue regeneration did not occur directly on the tubes' surfaces in the YIGSR peptide-unconjugated groups. Transplantation of YIGSR-conjugated tubes, however, gave rise to regenerated nerve tissue attached to thin layers of epineurium-like structure formed on the inner-tube surface. Histological and electrophysiological analyses suggested that although thiolation retards nerve-tissue regeneration, adsorbed YIGSR, and, to a lesser extent, peptide that had been covalently bound onto the tube surfaces, enhance nerve regeneration, promoting sprouting from the proximal nerve stump and bridging of regenerated axons throughout the tube.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biocompatible Materials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chitosan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Durapatite,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Laminin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tyrosyl-isoleucyl-glycyl-seryl-argin...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1552-4973
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
(c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
375-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Brachyura,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Chitosan,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Durapatite,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Laminin,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Nerve Regeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Prostheses and Implants,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15754343-Sulfhydryl Compounds
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of a laminin peptide (YIGSR) immobilized on crab-tendon chitosan tubes on nerve regeneration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Molecular Tissue Engineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Yushima 1-5-45, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan. itoso.gene@cmn.tmd.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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