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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is a high level of erythropoiesis in the growing fetus. In utero relative hypoxia results in a relatively high haematocrit and predominant synthesis of haemoglobin F, with erythropoietin (EPO) produced in the liver regulating erythropoiesis. At birth after full-term pregnancy, fetal EPO concentrations are high, but decline progressively thereafter. In pre-term infants the expected postnatal decline in haemoglobin is more prolonged than in full-term infants and the premature infants may become anaemic. It has been shown in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial that recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEPO) at a dose of 100 U/kg given intravenously twice weekly for 6 weeks to infants with anaemia of prematurity produced an earlier increase in reticulocyte counts compared with placebo; however, the difference between treatments was not significant. r-HuEPO therapy did not suppress subsequent release of endogenous EPO. It is concluded that a higher dose of r-HuEPO may be required to treat anaemic premature infants.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0001-5792
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
87 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
28-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Anemia,
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Erythropoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Infant, Premature, Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1574965-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Potential for treatment of anaemia of prematurity with recombinant human erythropoietin: preliminary results.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Review
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