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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transgenic mice bearing a mutant, activated N-ras oncogene directed to express within hematopoietic cells by an immunoglobulin enhancer (E mu) sporadically develop T-cell lymphomas and non-lymphoid tumors that may be of macrophage origin. To identify genes that can collaborate with N-ras in hematopoietic neoplasia, Moloney murine leukemia virus was used as an insertional mutagen. Infection of newborn E mu-N-ras mice with the virus greatly accelerated tumorigenesis, and nearly all the tumors proved to be T-cell lymphomas. Their variable surface phenotype (CD4+CD8-, CD4+CD8+ and CD4-CD8-) suggested that cells at several stages of T-cell development were susceptible to tumorigenesis. Southern blot analysis revealed that 68% of the tumors bore a proviral insert 5' to the c-myc gene, while 13% had an insert within the 3' untranslated region of the N-myc gene. Insertion was associated with elevated expression of these genes. Hence, activation of a myc gene appears to be the dominant pathway to tumorigenesis by insertional mutagenesis in lymphoid cells expressing a mutant ras gene. However, since many of the tumors were not transplantable, even the partnership of myc and ras may not suffice for full lymphoid malignancy.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
N-myc,
N-ras,
c-myc
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
981-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Gene Expression Regulation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Gene Rearrangement,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Genes, myc,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Lymphoma, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Moloney murine leukemia virus,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc,
pubmed-meshheading:1570158-Proviruses
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Retroviral infection accelerates T lymphomagenesis in E mu-N-ras transgenic mice by activating c-myc or N-myc.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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